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C minor chord on piano

Cm is a minor chord built on C. It uses the notes C - E♭ - G and sounds darker, softer and more emotional.

C minor chord keyboard diagram: C, E♭, GCGE♭
Notes
C E♭ G
Formula
1 - ♭3 - 5
Right hand fingering
1 - 3 - 5
Left hand fingering
5 - 3 - 1
Chord symbol
Cm

How to play Cm step by step

  1. Find C. C is the white key just left of each group of two black keys.
  2. Add E♭, 3 half steps above C.
  3. Add G, 7 half steps above C.
  4. Press all 3 keys together with fingers 1 - 3 - 5 of your right hand. Keep your wrist level and let the weight of your arm do the work.

Cm inversions

An inversion uses the same notes in a different order. Inversions let your hand move less between chords, which is how pianists make chord changes sound smooth.

Cm Root position: C, E♭, GCGE♭
Root positionC - E♭ - G
Cm 1st inversion: E♭, G, CGCE♭
1st inversionE♭ - G - C
Cm 2nd inversion: G, C, E♭GCE♭
2nd inversionG - C - E♭

Which keys use the Cm chord?

Knowing where a chord lives helps you guess the next chord in a song. Cm appears naturally in these keys:

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the C minor chord?

The C minor chord (Cm) contains 3 notes: C, E♭, G. Its formula is 1 - ♭3 - 5.

How do you play Cm on piano?

Put your right-hand thumb on C and play C, E♭, G together using fingers 1 - 3 - 5. With the left hand, use fingers 5 - 3 - 1.

Other C chords

Other minor chords