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B minor scale on piano

The B minor scale uses the notes B - C♯ - D - E - F♯ - G - A and has 2 sharps. This page shows the natural minor scale.

B minor scale keyboard diagram13134522

Numbers on the keys are right-hand fingers (1 = thumb, 5 = little finger).

B minor scale fingering

HandBC♯DEF♯GAB
Right hand12312345
Left hand43214321

Practice each hand alone, slowly, until the thumb crossing feels smooth. Then play hands together at a tempo where you make no mistakes, and raise it a little each day.

Chords in B minor

Build a triad on every note of the scale and you get the seven chords that belong to this key:

DegreeChordNotes
iB minorB - D - F♯
ii°C♯ diminishedC♯ - E - G
IIID majorD - F♯ - A
ivE minorE - G - B
vF♯ minorF♯ - A - C♯
VIG majorG - B - D
VIIA majorA - C♯ - E

The most common progression in pop music in this key is Bm - F♯m - G - Em (i - v - VI - iv).

Relative key

D major is the relative major of B minor. Both scales use the same notes; they simply start on a different note, which changes the mood.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the B minor scale?

B minor: B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G, A, B.

How many sharps or flats are in B minor?

B minor has 2 sharps (C♯, F♯).

What is the relative major of B minor?

D major. It shares the same notes and key signature as B minor.