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E minor 7th chord on piano

Em7 is a minor 7th chord built on E. It uses the notes E - G - B - D and sounds mellow and smooth, common in soul, R&B and jazz.

E minor 7th chord keyboard diagram: E, G, B, DEGBD
Notes
E G B D
Formula
1 - ♭3 - 5 - ♭7
Right hand fingering
1 - 2 - 3 - 5
Left hand fingering
5 - 3 - 2 - 1
Chord symbol
Em7

How to play Em7 step by step

  1. Find E. E is the white key just right of each group of two black keys.
  2. Add G, 3 half steps above E.
  3. Add B, 7 half steps above E.
  4. Add D, 10 half steps above E.
  5. Press all 4 keys together with fingers 1 - 2 - 3 - 5 of your right hand. Keep your wrist level and let the weight of your arm do the work.

Em7 inversions

An inversion uses the same notes in a different order. Inversions let your hand move less between chords, which is how pianists make chord changes sound smooth.

Em7 Root position: E, G, B, DEGBD
Root positionE - G - B - D
Em7 1st inversion: G, B, D, EGBDE
1st inversionG - B - D - E
Em7 2nd inversion: B, D, E, GBDEG
2nd inversionB - D - E - G
Em7 3rd inversion: D, E, G, BDEGB
3rd inversionD - E - G - B

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the E minor 7th chord?

The E minor 7th chord (Em7) contains 4 notes: E, G, B, D. Its formula is 1 - ♭3 - 5 - ♭7.

How do you play Em7 on piano?

Put your right-hand thumb on E and play E, G, B, D together using fingers 1 - 2 - 3 - 5. With the left hand, use fingers 5 - 3 - 2 - 1.

Other E chords

Other minor 7th chords