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A♭ dominant 9th chord on piano

A♭9 is a dominant 9th chord built on A♭. It uses the notes A♭ - C - E♭ - G♭ - B♭ and sounds rich and funky, a staple of funk, gospel and jazz. It is also written as G♯ dominant 9th.

A♭ dominant 9th chord keyboard diagram: A♭, C, E♭, G♭, B♭CA♭E♭G♭B♭
Notes
A♭ C E♭ G♭ B♭
Formula
1 - 3 - 5 - ♭7 - 9
Right hand fingering
1 - 2 - 3 - 5 on the upper four notes
Left hand fingering
5 on the root
Chord symbol
A♭9

How to play A♭9 step by step

  1. Find A♭. A♭ is the middle black key in each group of three. The same key is also called G♯.
  2. Add C, 4 half steps above A♭.
  3. Add E♭, 7 half steps above A♭.
  4. Add G♭, 10 half steps above A♭.
  5. Add B♭, 14 half steps above A♭.
  6. Press all 5 keys together with fingers 1 - 2 - 3 - 5 on the upper four notes of your right hand. Keep your wrist level and let the weight of your arm do the work.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭ dominant 9th chord?

The A♭ dominant 9th chord (A♭9) contains 5 notes: A♭, C, E♭, G♭, B♭. Its formula is 1 - 3 - 5 - ♭7 - 9.

How do you play A♭9 on piano?

Play the root A♭ alone with your left hand, then play C, E♭, G♭, B♭ with your right hand. That spreads the five notes comfortably across both hands.

Is A♭ dominant 9th the same as G♯ dominant 9th?

Yes. A♭ dominant 9th and G♯ dominant 9th use exactly the same piano keys. The name you see depends on the key signature of the piece.

Other A♭ chords

Other dominant 9th chords